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Advantages and Applications of Service Mapping
Businesses must develop seamless workflows between people, information technology (IT), and operational technology (OT) to achieve tangible results.
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CIO Applications | Wednesday, April 12, 2023

The need for firms to create streamlined processes incorporating people, IT, and OT to achieve concrete business goals has never been greater.
FREMONT, CA: Businesses must develop seamless workflows between people, information technology (IT), and operational technology (OT) to achieve tangible results. Digital transformation relies on data flowing through complex systems, but tracking business services is virtually impossible.
Over 83 percent of business execution decision-makers surveyed by Forrester/Celonis said their business processes are highly interconnected and dependent. IoT, cloud, applications, devices, and network infrastructure are all intertwined, so IT service mapping and application mapping are essential.
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IT service mapping is critically essential for a digitally competitive business.
IT and organizations need a complete understanding of how applications and systems deliver internal and external business services. OT, IT, and the services they provide are detailed in this view and how they may overlap. The ability to map how people use applications/systems for business process fulfillment is crucial for organizations to understand how data flows to and through them.
Business services should be defined across the enterprise through a map that shows all system/process connections, as well as how they drive business services in the following areas—enterprise-wide visibility, business continuity and regulatory compliance for resilience, detecting and correcting anomalies, and establishing KPIs and metrics such as average transaction duration, requests per minute, and errors per minute.
An organization can assess each service's health status by considering all these features.
Integrating IT systems for data-driven computing with OT systems for event and device monitoring into a single service view is the greatest challenge. Both systems use applications, cloud services, and network infrastructure but typically operate separately. Organizations must understand how service mapping allows them to see the distinct and overlapped benefits governing new markets, products, and service growth—efficiency, agility, risk, and management.
Organizations must possess these attributes to remain competitive and resilient in changing business climates.
Every device, application, and configuration profile includes internal (backend) and external (customer-facing) services. Since underlying platforms, processes, systems, and technology constantly update and change, traffic-based discovery requires ongoing monitoring and updating.
An organization's IT department can utilize service mapping to—provide a service, discover who delivers it, and identify the consumers.
Service mapping can offer many benefits internally and externally to an organization, but these are just a few examples.
Mapping services are only helpful if they are based on commonly accepted definitions. End users or customers receive services without incurring costs or risks. Depending on the organization, this can range from email to complex services spanning product management, marketing, sales, finance/back office, operations, and customer service.
A business service extends beyond applications and into the delivery chain. This includes on-premises and cloud environments that support bare metal/VM servers, database configuration, storage, and networks. Organizations (and IT precisely) must have a holistic view of how these components interact to deliver the service without flaws.
A complete graphical map provides many benefits, including a better understanding of how business services are delivered within an organization.
Additionally, organizations gain better operations management from inventory and infrastructure relationship knowledge across hybrid environments (on-premises and cloud) to deliver more reliable services and innovate more frequently—maintaining SLAs and uptime, increasing mean time to resolution (MTTR).
Additionally, service mapping improves risk management by automating processes to detect, track, and eliminate security and audit compliance failures while improving backup and disaster recovery. With visibility gain, asset performance can be optimized by identifying areas of underperformance, such as system inefficiencies or manual processes that prevent humans from doing higher-order work, such as improving or adding new services.
Business-capability mapping (business-process mapping) helps organizations better understand what they do best and how to expand those capabilities. The right mix of services can also be managed to match organizations' business strategy and budget constraints.
Communication across all levels of the enterprise can also be enforced through relationship management for a common understanding of—needs, expectations, and experiences with service, developing a value plan, providing quality service, and customer experience.
The business analysis gives stakeholders a shared understanding of organizational and customer improvement options. An organization can maximize resource activities and flow through improved product and service architecture management to reduce costs, grow top and bottom-line profits, and increase efficiency.
Additionally, a graphical service map makes it easier to analyze a service's impact, triggers, outcomes, risks, and availability through visualization and documentation, ensuring service configuration information is available at the right time and place.
A prosperous service mapping goes beyond identifying critical components and mapping them into services. Visual graphic documents create service, source, entity, and attribute relationships that impact efficiency, security, and the bottom line.
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